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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela. |
Fecha : |
21/02/2014 |
Actualizado : |
05/11/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
FRAGA, M.; FERNÁNDEZ, S.; CAJARVILLE, C.; MARTÍNEZ, M.; ABIN-CARRIQUIRY, J.A.; ZUNINO, P. |
Afiliación : |
MARTIN FRAGA COTELO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay./Departamento de Microbiología Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas Clemente Estable Montevideo Uruguay. |
Título : |
In vitro modulation of rumen microbiota and fermentation by native microorganisms isolated from the rumen of a fed-exclusively-on-pasture bovine. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2015 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Annals of Microbiology, v. 65 n. 4, p. 2355-2362, 2015. |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received: 6 January 2015 /Accepted: 17 March 2015. |
Contenido : |
Abstract:
In order to increase productive yields, modulation of rumen fermentation has been a concern in economically relevant species. The ban of antibiotics has driven attention into alternative strategies to modulate ruminal fermentation. Among these, the use of probiotics appears as an interesting approach. The objective of this work was to assess the potential of native bacteria isolated from the rumen of a fed-on-template-pasture cow to modulate fermentation in vitro and to influence the microbiota structure. Seven native ruminal bacteria strains were used in an in vitro gas production experiment. Fermentation dynamics were evaluated, and volatile fatty acids (VFA) and methane were quantified by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and gas chromatography (GC), respectively. Microbiota structure was assessed by pyrosequencing and methanogens were quantified by quantitative PCR (qPCR). Added strains modulated fermentation dynamics and VFA synthesis. Neither the general structure of the fermenters microbiota, numbers of methanogenic microorganisms nor methane production were altered by added bacteria. However, addition of two strains reduced the volume of gas produced from soluble carbohydrates, while one of them reduced the ratio of gas production in this phase; this was supported by a VFA concentration diminution (4 h incubation) in almost every treatment. Gas produced by fermentation of non-soluble carbohydrates and its fermentation ratio were enhanced by several strains. Also, the abundances of Lachnospiraceae, Veillonellaceae, Rikenellaceae and Succinivibrionaceae were affected by strain supplementation. Modulation of fermentation by selected ruminal native bacteria was achieved, probably enhancing the fermentation of non-soluble carbohydrates. This study represents a new approach in the knowledge related to the use of probiotics in ruminants. MenosAbstract:
In order to increase productive yields, modulation of rumen fermentation has been a concern in economically relevant species. The ban of antibiotics has driven attention into alternative strategies to modulate ruminal fermentation. Among these, the use of probiotics appears as an interesting approach. The objective of this work was to assess the potential of native bacteria isolated from the rumen of a fed-on-template-pasture cow to modulate fermentation in vitro and to influence the microbiota structure. Seven native ruminal bacteria strains were used in an in vitro gas production experiment. Fermentation dynamics were evaluated, and volatile fatty acids (VFA) and methane were quantified by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and gas chromatography (GC), respectively. Microbiota structure was assessed by pyrosequencing and methanogens were quantified by quantitative PCR (qPCR). Added strains modulated fermentation dynamics and VFA synthesis. Neither the general structure of the fermenters microbiota, numbers of methanogenic microorganisms nor methane production were altered by added bacteria. However, addition of two strains reduced the volume of gas produced from soluble carbohydrates, while one of them reduced the ratio of gas production in this phase; this was supported by a VFA concentration diminution (4 h incubation) in almost every treatment. Gas produced by fermentation of non-soluble carbohydrates and its fermentation ratio were enhanced by seve... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
FERMENTATION MODULATION; IN VITRO GAS PRODUCTION; MICROBIOTA RUMINAL; NATIVE RUMINAL MICROORGANISMS; PROBIÓTICOS; PROBIOTICS; RUMEN MICROBIOTA. |
Thesagro : |
PRODUCCIÓN ANIMAL. |
Asunto categoría : |
-- |
Marc : |
LEADER 02838naa a2200289 a 4500 001 1049916 005 2019-11-05 008 2015 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aFRAGA, M. 245 $aIn vitro modulation of rumen microbiota and fermentation by native microorganisms isolated from the rumen of a fed-exclusively-on-pasture bovine. 260 $c2015 500 $aArticle history: Received: 6 January 2015 /Accepted: 17 March 2015. 520 $aAbstract: In order to increase productive yields, modulation of rumen fermentation has been a concern in economically relevant species. The ban of antibiotics has driven attention into alternative strategies to modulate ruminal fermentation. Among these, the use of probiotics appears as an interesting approach. The objective of this work was to assess the potential of native bacteria isolated from the rumen of a fed-on-template-pasture cow to modulate fermentation in vitro and to influence the microbiota structure. Seven native ruminal bacteria strains were used in an in vitro gas production experiment. Fermentation dynamics were evaluated, and volatile fatty acids (VFA) and methane were quantified by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and gas chromatography (GC), respectively. Microbiota structure was assessed by pyrosequencing and methanogens were quantified by quantitative PCR (qPCR). Added strains modulated fermentation dynamics and VFA synthesis. Neither the general structure of the fermenters microbiota, numbers of methanogenic microorganisms nor methane production were altered by added bacteria. However, addition of two strains reduced the volume of gas produced from soluble carbohydrates, while one of them reduced the ratio of gas production in this phase; this was supported by a VFA concentration diminution (4 h incubation) in almost every treatment. Gas produced by fermentation of non-soluble carbohydrates and its fermentation ratio were enhanced by several strains. Also, the abundances of Lachnospiraceae, Veillonellaceae, Rikenellaceae and Succinivibrionaceae were affected by strain supplementation. Modulation of fermentation by selected ruminal native bacteria was achieved, probably enhancing the fermentation of non-soluble carbohydrates. This study represents a new approach in the knowledge related to the use of probiotics in ruminants. 650 $aPRODUCCIÓN ANIMAL 653 $aFERMENTATION MODULATION 653 $aIN VITRO GAS PRODUCTION 653 $aMICROBIOTA RUMINAL 653 $aNATIVE RUMINAL MICROORGANISMS 653 $aPROBIÓTICOS 653 $aPROBIOTICS 653 $aRUMEN MICROBIOTA 700 1 $aFERNÁNDEZ, S. 700 1 $aCAJARVILLE, C. 700 1 $aMARTÍNEZ, M. 700 1 $aABIN-CARRIQUIRY, J.A. 700 1 $aZUNINO, P. 773 $tAnnals of Microbiology$gv. 65 n. 4, p. 2355-2362, 2015.
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INIA La Estanzuela (LE) |
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela; INIA Las Brujas; INIA Treinta y Tres. |
Fecha actual : |
12/04/2022 |
Actualizado : |
26/04/2022 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Serie FPTA |
Autor : |
GONZÁLEZ, V.; CALLERO, W.; DIEGUEZ, F.; MALÁN, I.; OTAÑO, C.; PERRACHÓN, J.; SORIA, L.; URRICARIET, V. |
Afiliación : |
VICTOR GONZÁLEZ, Cooperativa COLAVECO (Laboratorio Agroindustrial); WALTER CALLERO; FRANCISCO DIEGUEZ; INÉS MALÁN; CARLOS ALBERTO OTAÑO LUNA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; JULIO PERRACHÓN; LUCAS SORIA; VERÓNICA URRICARIET. |
Título : |
Proyecto +PASTO. Transferencia de tecnologías desde el sector I+I+D de manera de incrementar la productividad en predios de los departamentos de Colonia y San José, a través de la cooperación interinstitucional. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2022 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Montevideo (UY): INIA, 2022. |
Páginas : |
77 p. |
Serie : |
(Serie FPTA-INIA; 97). |
ISSN : |
1688-924X |
DOI : |
978-9974-38-468-2; e-ISBN: 978-9974-38-469-9 |
Idioma : |
Español |
Notas : |
Proyecto FPTA 347: "Transferencia de tecnologías desde el sector I+I+D de manera de incrementar la productividad en predios de los dptos. de Colonia y San José, a través de la cooperación interinstitucional". Período de Ejecución: Setiembre 2016 - Diciembre 2020. Institución ejecutora: Cooperativa COLAVECO (Laboratorio Agroindustrial). Líder de Proyecto: Víctor Fernando González Hernández.
Equipo del proyecto: Victor González, Walter Callero, Francisco Dieguez, Inés Malán, Carlos Otaño, Julio Perrachón, Lucas Soria, Verónica Urricariet. -- Comité de seguimiento: Victor González, Martín Arretche, Carina Barbagelata, Walter Callero, Francisco Dieguez, Jimena García, Hugo Antonella, Carlos Otaño, Marcelo Parodi, Juio Perrachón, Carlos Ramírez, Álvaro Santana, Lucas Soria, Verónica Urricariet, Germán Luscher. -- Colaboraron: Darío Hirigoyen, Cecilia Cajarville, Carlos Grela, Juan Manuel Ramos, Guillermo Battegazzore, Ricardo Cabazza, Santiago Fariña, Fernando Latanzzi, María Inés Fornos. -- Fotografías: todas las fotografías fueron tomadas en las actividades realizadas en el marco del proyecto, con consentimiento de los participantes. |
Contenido : |
El proyecto +PASTO surgió como idea en los años del boom lechero y su posterior descenso de precios, entre los años 2012 y 2015.
La apuesta fue "instalar una red de cooperación interinstitucional para transferir de forma eficiente y práctica a los productores lecheros y ganaderos de Colonia y San José, las tecnologías que sean seleccionadas, basadas en la producción y manejo sustentable de forrajes para pastoreo" o proyecto +PASTO. |
Thesagro : |
LECHERÍA; PASTURAS; TRANSFERENCIA DE TECNOLOGIA. |
Asunto categoría : |
A50 Investigación agraria |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/16399/1/INIA-Fpta-97-proyecto-347-Enero-2022.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 02534nam a2200289 a 4500 001 1062767 005 2022-04-26 008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1688-924X 024 7 $a978-9974-38-468-2; e-ISBN: 978-9974-38-469-9$2DOI 100 1 $aGONZÁLEZ, V. 245 $aProyecto +PASTO. Transferencia de tecnologías desde el sector I+I+D de manera de incrementar la productividad en predios de los departamentos de Colonia y San José, a través de la cooperación interinstitucional. 260 $aMontevideo (UY): INIA$c2022 300 $a77 p. 490 $a(Serie FPTA-INIA; 97). 500 $aProyecto FPTA 347: "Transferencia de tecnologías desde el sector I+I+D de manera de incrementar la productividad en predios de los dptos. de Colonia y San José, a través de la cooperación interinstitucional". Período de Ejecución: Setiembre 2016 - Diciembre 2020. Institución ejecutora: Cooperativa COLAVECO (Laboratorio Agroindustrial). Líder de Proyecto: Víctor Fernando González Hernández. Equipo del proyecto: Victor González, Walter Callero, Francisco Dieguez, Inés Malán, Carlos Otaño, Julio Perrachón, Lucas Soria, Verónica Urricariet. -- Comité de seguimiento: Victor González, Martín Arretche, Carina Barbagelata, Walter Callero, Francisco Dieguez, Jimena García, Hugo Antonella, Carlos Otaño, Marcelo Parodi, Juio Perrachón, Carlos Ramírez, Álvaro Santana, Lucas Soria, Verónica Urricariet, Germán Luscher. -- Colaboraron: Darío Hirigoyen, Cecilia Cajarville, Carlos Grela, Juan Manuel Ramos, Guillermo Battegazzore, Ricardo Cabazza, Santiago Fariña, Fernando Latanzzi, María Inés Fornos. -- Fotografías: todas las fotografías fueron tomadas en las actividades realizadas en el marco del proyecto, con consentimiento de los participantes. 520 $aEl proyecto +PASTO surgió como idea en los años del boom lechero y su posterior descenso de precios, entre los años 2012 y 2015. La apuesta fue "instalar una red de cooperación interinstitucional para transferir de forma eficiente y práctica a los productores lecheros y ganaderos de Colonia y San José, las tecnologías que sean seleccionadas, basadas en la producción y manejo sustentable de forrajes para pastoreo" o proyecto +PASTO. 650 $aLECHERÍA 650 $aPASTURAS 650 $aTRANSFERENCIA DE TECNOLOGIA 700 1 $aCALLERO, W. 700 1 $aDIEGUEZ, F. 700 1 $aMALÁN, I. 700 1 $aOTAÑO, C. 700 1 $aPERRACHÓN, J. 700 1 $aSORIA, L. 700 1 $aURRICARIET, V.
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